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جاذبه‌های گردشگری Qeshm ، Iran

Qeshm is the largest island in the Persian Gulf, with rocky coastlines that protects a mountainous and often beautiful interior.
See : Chahkouh Valley at Qeshm Island UNESCO Global Geopark, Qeshm Island is renowned for its natural beauty, and more recently for its designation as a UNESCO Geopark, which promotes, sustainable development alongside preservation of geological heritage. The western park of th island, some hundreds of square kilometres, constitutes the Qeshm Geopark. To get the most from the Geosites, you should book a knowledgable driver, a local tour guide or ask your homestay host. If you're looking at the 2012 Lonely Planet be careful: the Avaye Tabiate Paydar Institute does not exist.
Hara Marine Forests (Mangrove Jungle), (turn right off the main road when you see a boat sculpture). According to environmentalists, about 1.5% of the world birds and 25% of Iran's native birds annually migrate to Hara forests, which is a national park. It's a vast mangrove tree forest that depending on if it's high or low tide partially grows under water. You can rent small open top speed boats there to take you around and into the many water ways in the forest. While it is possible to go at low tide, boats can only actually go inside the forests at high tide so it is advisable to time your visit there. The cost for a boat as of July 2016 is 700.000 Rial, and boats seat up to six people. The boat driver will go at high speeds if you ask! Souvenirs and a small restaurant serving mainly locally caught fish at the site of boat rental. Qeshm desert. A bit west of Qeshm there is a small but beautiful desert part with super soft sand and actual dunes. It's accessible by a 4x4 car, while locals also go in there with their mopeds. Access it from Qeshm city or alternatively it's possible to go from the small street that goes off the main highway towards the Kharbas caves. Follow the street beyond the caves into the flat terrain in the middle of the island and then follow the off road ways eastwards. It turns off-road quickly, but the landscape is stunning to see. Namakdan salt cave & dome. Located in the Geopark on the west of the island, around 100km from Qeshm town, these incredible salt caves are worth a visit. The gate keeper will give you head torches to enter the caves. You can visit the main cave which is near the car park without a guide, but there are numerous other caves in the network which are several km walk away. It is recommended you have a local guide to show you through the caves and the desert between underground sites. Free entry **Visiting Cave #1 is open to the public but for visiting ,Cave #3 you must obtain permission from the Geopark management
Star Valleys. Beautifully surreal valley that is untouched nature. Awesome spot to take photos. It's nice and quiet and a perfect spot to enjoy the sunset. They close at 7 but as sunset usually is not later than 6 there is enough time to get back to the entrance by then. Probably not too accessible in flip flops. As of July 2016, entrance fee is 30.000 Rial pp.
Chahkouh Valley, (Around 15km west of Tabl). One of the most famous Geosites is this spectacular series of valleys. The amazing rock formations were created by water running through the valley at various speeds, resulting in twisted formations, deep holes and narrow passages. The valley is a short walk (~500m) from the car parking but wear proper shoes so you can scramble up the steep sides - a good local guide will show you a route to the top where you have amazing view of the valley, and of the tourists far below. Make sure you drink from the char, a well which has been used by travellers and shepherds for centuries. Free entry.
Laft Historical Port. The historic part of Laft is on the northern part of the island. There are beautiful badgir (wind catching towers like in Yazd) and old houses.
Portuguese Castle. Centrally located in Qeshm Town near the port, this historic castle is partially intact but there is not much to see here.
Naaz islands.
There are no inhabitants on these islands, and only local fishermen have created several shades for their resting place on the islands. It is also worth mentioning that the area is one of the favorite destinations for tourists.
naaz Islands is located 22 km from Qeshm and 1 km from the east coast of the island. The total area of ​​the islands is about 3 hectares, and there are no sandy beaches, as well as rocky walls with a height of five to ten meters around it. The island is completely flat
At the time of the tide, for a short time, slabs of land will connect the cute island to Qeshm Beach. There are no inhabitants on these islands, and only local fishermen have created several shades for their breaks in the islands.
The naaz Island, some 50 years ago, has a residential aspect and is used more as a fishermen's storehouse. But gradually, this aspect of the user has been reduced, and now it is only used as a place for fishing.
The best time to go to the Islands is a little before dusk, so you can see this beautiful island and its sunny day, and also see the underwater swimming of half the naaz island and the sandy island between the naaz island and the beach of Qeshm, because of the fashion at dusk. .
The natives of Qeshm also called these islands. Two, where half a day is inside the water and half a day is connected to the dry land. As it was mentioned, at the time of the tide and with the full recovery of the sea water, for a short time, the slopes of the land, the island naaz to Qeshm Beach. Kharbas caves. The Khorbas cave is placed in 10 km away and south west of Qeshm city. Khorbas Cave is a natural cave and its small passageways are created by erosion. then, in the historical periods, these small passageways have been expanded and improved. According to its architectural and rocky form and numerous historical monuments and sites around it, we can say that it belongs to the historical period of (Parthian and Sassanid most likely), Crocodile farm.
Qeshm roof, Bukhow Mountain, Basira Mountain.

جاذبه‌های توریستی کشور Iran

As the birthplace of one of the world's oldest civilisations and possessing a fascinating history that spans thousands of years it's no small wonder that Iran boasts a clutch of important UNESCO World Heritage Sites throughout the country.
Among the most spectacular that are waiting to be discovered by you are:

#1: Persepolis, Shiraz
Persepolis was the ceremonial capital of the First Persian Empire until it was burned to the ground by Alexander the Great of Greece in the third century BC. Today, the ruins are a UNESCO World Heritage Site that provide a fascinating glimpse into the ancient past. The archaeological ensemble is located at the foot of the Mountain of Mercy (Kuh-e Rahmat) in south western Iran and encompasses the remains of palaces, monumental stairways, tombs, pillars, the Throne Hall and much more.

#2: Meidan Emam, Isfahan
Meidan Emam is one of Iran’s most tourist attractions as it presents an impressive testimony of the social and cultural life in the country during the Safavid era. At the same time, it showcases exceptional Iranian and Islamic architecture, being one of the world’s largest city squares.


#3: Takht-E-Soleyman , North Western Iran
Takht-E-Soleiman is the main site of the Zoroastrianism. It is an archaeological ensemble with symbolic and spiritual significance related to fire and water. This unique compound includes a range of structures from pre-Islam to post-Islam eras.

#4: Tchogha Zanbil, Khuzestan province
Tchogha Zanbil dates back to 1250 BC. It is where you will find the ruins of the holy city of kingdom of Elam. it was invaded by Ashurbanipal, and remained unfinished after the invasion, as manifested by thousands of bricks left unused that can be found at the site.

#5: Pasargadae
The first capital city of the first dynastic Persian Empire is one of the most famous sights in Iran. This ancient attraction was founded in the 6th century BC and is spread over 160 hectares (395 acres). Magnificent structures have survived to the present day and include several palaces and the limestone tomb that once held Cyrus the Great's sarcophagus.

#6: Bam
Bam is an ancient citadel on the southern edge of the Iranian high plateau. Although much of it was reduced to rubble during a major earthquake in 2003, it has been restored to its former glory thanks to extensive reconstruction programmes. The historical site contains a fortified residential area, the governor’s quarters and an underground water supplement system.


#7: Shushtar Waterfalls
An engineering marvel from the 5th century BC, the Shushtar Waterfalls is an ancient hydraulic system that consists of waterfalls, dams, tunnels, bridges, basins and mills. One of the canals still supplies water to the city of Shushtar.


#8: Bisotun
See compelling history carved in stone when you visit Bisotun. The principal attraction is a towering 15-metre (49-feet) high bas-relief that portrays Darius the Great and features cuneiform inscriptions in three languages. It was created on the orders of the Persian king in 521 BC.

#9: Soltaniyeh
Located in the city of Soltaniyeh in northwest Iran is a mesmerising example of Persian architecture, the mausoleum of Oljaytu who was the eighth Ilkhanid ruler. This early 14th-century masterpiece is an octagonal building surrounded by minarets and crowned by a 50-metre (164-feet) tall turquoise dome.

#10: Armenian Monastic Ensembles
The stunning Armenian Monastic Ensembles is a collection of three monastic ensembles of the Armenian Christian faith.
They are the St. Thaddeus Monastery, the Saint Stepanoz Monastery, and the Chapel of Dzordzor and they were established between the 7th and 14th centuries.
These religious buildings are located in northwest Iran and enchant visitors with their Armenian architectural splendour.


10 Must-See Iran Tourist Attractions
Rich in history, culture and nature Iran has so much to see, do and experience.
In fact, there are far too many attractions to list here, but we think the following are among the best to put on your travel itinerary.

#1: Nasir al-Mulk Mosque, Shiraz
This 19th-century mosque is a riot of vibrant colours with painted arches and niches, rose-coloured tiles and an assortment of stained glass windows. It is a captivating sight, particularly when the interior is pierced by shafts of early morning sunlight.


#2: Soffeh Park, Isfahan
Just outside of Isfahan is the arresting sight of Mount Soffeh. The mountain and its surrounding hills have been transformed into a park that covers more than 100 hectares (247 acres). Visitors can enjoy a range of attractions and recreational facilities in addition to the open spaces. They include a small zoo and a cable car ride.

#3. Eram Garden in Shiraz
The Eram garden (Garden of Paradise) in Shiraz city is a typical of Persia. The waterway leads towards the historic Qavam house. It is also popular for its tall cypress trees, stunning sceneries and a wide variety flowers and trees. The Shiraz University manages the Eram gardens and you can easily go to the place by taking a shuttle taxi going along Zand towards the university.


#4: Golestan Palace, Tehran
A sumptuous palace from the Qajar era located in the city's historical centre. This walled palace is one of the oldest buildings in Tehran and was once the seat of government of the powerful Qajar family. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that encompasses halls, palaces and museums.


#5: Niavaran Palace and Museum Complex, Tehran
The former home of the last Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and his family is a sprawling complex set in beautifully landscaped gardens. This historical site in the northern part of Tehran features imposing palace buildings and several museums including one dedicated to automobiles.

#6: Museum of Contemporary Art, Tehran (also known as TMoCA).
Inside an impressive modern building is a collection of more than 3,000 works of art making TMoCA one of the largest art museums in the country. Its galleries are filled with paintings, prints and sculptures by 19th and 20th-century European and American greats such as Pablo Picasso, Jackson Pollock, Francis Bacon, Henry Moore and Vincent van Gogh.

#7: Yazd Traditional Bazaar, Yazd
Go shopping in one of the oldest traditional bazaars in the world where some of the labyrinthine alleyways date back to the 9th century. Within the narrow walls and under dome-like arches are stores selling an eye-popping mix of textiles, gold, silks, hand-woven fabrics and much more.

#8: Kashan Grand Bazaar, Kashan
Since the 13th century, shoppers have been enticed to purchase the wares of the old bazaar in the centre of Kashan. It extends for several miles and is also noteworthy for its architectural features such as high vaults, intricate ornamentation and the grand light well of the Timche-ye Amin od-Dowleh section. Among the items on sale are carpets, copper vessels and hand-woven Zilu.


#9: Aqa Bozorg Mosque, Kashan
The Aqa Bozorg Mosque is one of the most attractive religious complexes in Kashan. It dates back to the 18th century and dazzles with its architectural beauty. Ornate minarets, a brick built dome and beautiful decorative tiling are just some of the many attractive features.

#10: Skiing in Iran
If you're a powder hound with a love of high octane thrills on adrenalin-pumping slopes then Iran should take pole position on your global vacation itinerary. Huge snowfalls and vast swathes of untouched, virgin snow make the mountainous country a powder paradise, a winter playground with an extensive back country that's ripe for adventure.
What's more, the pastime is cheap. The average price for a day pass that gives you unlimited access to the runs, slopes and pistes is around $20.
The country boasts a number of great ski resorts but three of the most popular are Dizin, Shemshak and Darbandsar.


Dizin
Located in the Alborz Mountains is Iran's premier ski resort, and it's about a one-hour drive north of Tehran. There are 470 hectares (1,161 acres) of skiable terrain, the average snow depth is between 2 metres (6.5 feet) and 6 metres (20 feet) and the season extends from late November until the end of May.

Shemshak
Another ski resort also located in the Alborz Mountains at an altitude of between 2,550 metres (8,366 feet) and 3,050 metres (10,006 feet). There is one black run, two red runs and one green run, and the season is from December to April.

Darbandsar
Located in the Elborz Mountains on the slopes of Mount Seechal, about 60 kilometres (37 miles) north of Tehran. The skiing season lasts from December to April and among the activities on offer here are cross-country skiing, off-piste skiing, snowboarding, ice climbing and ski mountaineering.
So head up into the mountains, step into your skis and go, go, go!

Off the Beaten Track Activities
For those who want to get off the beaten path, there are many more intriguing places and cool attractions waiting to be discovered in Tehran and throughout the country. For example, in the capital city, there are plenty of trendy cafés that are favourites with locals and visitors alike, serving western and traditional foods. Among them are Saboos Bakery Café which is well known for its waffles and pancakes and a decor that is enriched with paintings by local artists. Then there's Chum Café’s crepes and the hearty Persian breakfasts of the Luna Lounge Café.
For culture vultures, there are the art exhibitions of the Pejman Foundation's Argo Factory. This non-profit cultural institution is housed in a 1920s building that used to be a drinks factory.
If you want to explore places beyond Tehran head to Garmeh village, on the edge of the country's Central Desert. Drive into sand dunes on a 4 x 4 safari and stay at Ateshooni guesthouse, a beautifully decorated 300-year-old home.
If it is nature you seek, Iran is a showcase of some of the most amazing sights that Mother Nature has created. Explore them on eco-friendly tours organised by the safari experts at Ro Nature. Some of the places you may want to explore are the mega-deserts of Lut, the Alborz Mountains and the Hyrcanian forest by the Caspian Sea.

Iran Dress Code
Iran does not have a strict dress code for foreigners but as a guest of the country, you are required to follow cultural expectations on dress/clothing.
It is necessary for women to wear long loose-fitting clothes that disguise their figures such as trousers or a floor length skirt and a long-sleeved coat or tunic. Legs and arms should not be bare. Provided the clothes are not skin tight and your body is covered from head to toe except hands and feet you shouldn't go wrong. Hair must always be covered in public places. Don't worry if your headscarf slips, which is quite common or if you forget it when outside of your hotel or apartment. You will not be fined or carted away to jail. Most likely someone will give you a gentle and friendly reminder.
Men should wear long trousers and long-sleeved shirts. Shorts are not acceptable in public places, but t-shirts are.

What to Wear According to the Season
So what should go in your suitcase? That all depends on the time of year.
If you are coming to Iran in the summer or spring, you should pack jeans, shirts, light jackets and comfortable shoes.
If you are there during the winter which can get very cold, bring warm sweaters and cardigans, long woollen socks, a winter jacket, gloves, ear muffs and a good pair of waterproof boots.